Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta With Lemon, Ready in 19 Minutes
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It is 7:12 on a weeknight, the pasta water is rolling, and you are 19 minutes away from garlic butter shrimp pasta. Butter, garlic and lemon in one skillet, a pound of shrimp, and linguine twirled in the lot. It is dinner with a little swagger, the sort you serve to someone you want to impress, and it takes less effort than choosing what to watch.
Four tablespoons of butter, four cloves of garlic, and a lemon doing most of the talking.
The sequence is short and the order matters. You boil the linguine, melt the butter, soften the garlic for a minute until it smells good, then cook the shrimp 4 minutes per side until they turn pink and opaque. Everything meets in the skillet with the juice of the lemon, and parsley goes over the top.
What you need
- 1 lb shrimp, peeled
- 8 oz linguine
- 4 tbsp butter
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1 lemon
- ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
How to make it
- Mince the 4 cloves garlic and chop the small bunch of fresh parsley.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook 8 oz linguine according to package directions, about 10 minutes.
- While the pasta cooks, melt 4 tbsp butter in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Add the minced garlic and cook 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add 1 lb peeled shrimp to the skillet and cook 4 minutes per side until pink and opaque.
- Drain the pasta and add it to the skillet along with the juice of 1 lemon.
- Toss everything together, season with black pepper, and sprinkle with the chopped parsley before serving.
Notes
Start the pasta water first for garlic butter shrimp pasta, and mince the garlic and chop the parsley while it heats. Once the shrimp hit the pan, the dish moves quickly, so the knife work needs to be done.
The garlic cooks for only about a minute in the melted butter. You want it fragrant and pale gold, not brown. Burnt garlic turns bitter and takes the whole sauce with it.
Shrimp are done when they turn pink and opaque, and USDA guidance puts the safe minimum for shellfish at 145°F. They go from perfect to rubbery fast, so pull the pan the moment they curl into a loose C. A tight, closed circle is usually overcooked.
Cooked leftovers keep three to four days refrigerated, per USDA FSIS. Shrimp pasta is best fresh, and the reheated version will not match the first night, but a splash of water and a gentle warm-up in a skillet does a decent job. Do not microwave on high.
Save a mugful of the pasta water before you drain. A few spoonfuls stirred into the skillet help the butter turn into a silkier sauce that clings to the noodles.
Swaps that actually work
Leave the garlic, butter and lemon alone. In garlic butter shrimp pasta, that trio is the dish. Everything else can move.
Linguine can be spaghetti or fettuccine, and even a short pasta works, though the sauce clings best to long strands. Keep the cook time the package gives you.
If you cannot find peeled shrimp, peel them yourself, or buy them peeled and deveined to save time. Frozen shrimp work fine once fully thawed and patted dry, and dry shrimp brown better in the pan.
Parsley can be swapped for basil or chives. If you want heat, a pinch of red pepper flakes in the butter with the garlic is an easy addition.
What costs you the dish: bottled lemon juice. The brightness of a fresh lemon is what cuts through all that butter.
If it goes wrong
The good news is that the stakes are low and the pan is small. Most problems with this dish come from the shrimp or the garlic, and both can be fixed quickly if you catch them in the moment.
The shrimp are rubbery. They cooked too long, and shrimp do not give second chances, much like a bad first impression. Next time, pull them as soon as they turn opaque, and finish them in the sauce off the heat. If it has already happened, toss them quickly in extra butter and lemon juice so they still taste good, even if the texture is not perfect.
The sauce is greasy and separated. The butter has broken. Add a few spoonfuls of the starchy pasta water and toss over low heat until the sauce comes together and clings to the noodles.
The garlic is bitter. It cooked too hot or too long. If it is only slightly browned, add a squeeze of lemon and more butter and carry on. If it is dark brown or black, wipe out the pan and start the garlic again with fresh butter.
It tastes flat. The salt is probably low, or the lemon is. Salt the dish at the end, and add a little more lemon juice, then taste again. A dish that tastes flat is just playing it cool, and a squeeze of lemon usually gets it talking.
What to serve with it
This is a pasta that wants to be eaten while the butter is still loose and glossy. Warm the plates if you are feeling fancy, and bring the skillet to the table so the last of the sauce can be spooned over each serving.
The default is a bowl of the pasta and nothing else, because it is a complete dinner. If you want a side, a simple green salad with a sharp vinaigrette cools off the butter.
The better version: warm crusty bread for the sauce left on the plate, and a bottle of something cold and crisp to go with it.
The thing in the fridge that lifts it: a handful of baby spinach wilted into the pasta at the end, or a few cherry tomatoes halved and warmed in the skillet.
Garlic butter shrimp pasta does not reheat as well as it first eats, so cook for the number of people at the table rather than planning a lunch from it.
Why this one earns its place
Some dinners are about the food, and some are about the person across from you. This one manages both, which is why it does well on a night when you want to look like you can cook without spending the evening at the stove. The ingredient list is short, the steps are clear, and the payoff arrives while the wine is still cold.
Swipe it into your week, and let the agent put the shrimp, the lemon and the linguine in the cart so tonight is only the skillet. If you want more seafood in the same register, try Red Lobster Style Shrimp Scampi, Creamy Cajun Shrimp Pasta, or read about meal planning for couples.
More like this: all Italian recipes in Crave Corner.